The Importance of Exercise in the Anti-Aging Process

February 1, 2008 by Sophia Mendelsohn  
Filed under Exercise

Anti Aging and Fitness“Use it or lose it.” That adage has never been truer than where exercise and aging are concerned. Maintaining a regular exercise program is essential to long-term well-being and resistance to age-related conditions.

Quality of life is just as important as quantity: there’s little point in living to a ripe old age if you’re unable to enjoy the lifestyle you’ve grown accustomed to because of ill-health or immobility. And it’s not just activities and holidays in the retirement years that concern us as we grow older. Maintaining one’s independence as we age is highly valued; no one wants to have to rely on others for those tasks that they’ve always been able to carry out for themselves.

And that’s why regular exercise is so important in the anti-aging process. As well as helping to keep our weight within a healthy range as our metabolism slows with age, exercise is important in keeping our bodies fit enough to combat some of the problems commonly associated with aging. For example, as we age, we lose muscle tone and strength. There’s also the increased risk of our posture being affected by muscle deterioration leading to back pain. Exercise can help limit that loss, and also help guard against any deterioration in muscle tone and strength. Staying strong and flexible is important as we age to reduce our risk of falling and breaking bones.

A number of ailments associated with aging such as diabetes, hypertension, and obesity can all be countered with regular exercise and by keeping as mobile as possible. Medical research has shown that regular physical activity helps reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease and some cancers. And exercise can also help manage blood sugar, blood pressure, and cholesterol. We should consider regular exercise as a form of insurance against aging. It doesn’t have to be frantic and high-impact exercise either; and it doesn’t have to be carried out in a gym or fitness center. A brisk 20-minute walk daily is sufficient to make a difference. As well as walking, cleaning the house is good exercise; and carrying groceries is a good strength-building activity to help build and maintain bone density. It’s usually those individuals who adopt regular exercise as part of their daily routine—be it walking the dog or grocery shopping on foot—who manage to remain independent, mobile, and active for longer as they age.

Most people know that gaining weight can be a potential problem as they age. Once we reach middle age, we develop what’s commonly known as “middle age spread.” A slowing of the metabolism, muscle mass being converted to fat, and decreased physical activity all contribute to weight gain at this time in life. Remaining active in sport, walking, cycling or some other regular form of exercise will help maintain a healthy weight.

The stress we experience in life can increase as we age. Aging is about change, and change sometimes involves loss and the need to adapt, which can in turn lead to increased stress. Exercise can help control our stress levels and if we’re mentally fit then we’re more able to deal with loss and change. Exercise is also great for lifting one’s mood and studies have shown that it can improve mood temporarily in depressed individuals. The feel-good endorphins released after a work-out are good for combating stress; that’s why most people speak of a post-exercise rush they experience after working out. And exercises and activities that require any form of learning will also exercise the mind and memory capacity.

Regular exercise will also help with sleeping which might be affected as we age due to medical conditions or poor sleep habits we’ve picked up along the way.

Being able to participate in activities and exercises increases one’s confidence. Knowing that your body can still do the things you want it to do as you age will increase your self-confidence and stand you in a better position to deal with what life continues to send your way.